TRAVELLING

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Travelling, for a disabled person, isn't often an easy issue. Bureaucracy, technical and organizational failures, high costs, sometimes refusal of pilots, mishaps, last minute problems, may upset journeys even those well organized in advance.
 
More difficult seems travelling for disabled persons on mechanical ventilation or on oxygen therapy.
 
To help in organizing travelling for disabled persons on mechanical ventilation, the "Gazette International Networking Institute" (GINI) has carried out a survey with many air carriers the results of which are listed below. (Courtesy)
 
As regards the Italian air carrier, ALITALIA, an interview with Prof. Giorgio Riccardi Tenore, Medical Director of ALITALIA, published by D.M. - the quarterly magazine of U.I.L.D.M., the Italian Muscular Dystrophy Association - follows the GINI's survey. (Courtesy)
 
For futher information on travelling we suggest a visit to the website: (http://www.everybody.co.uk)
 
United States Airlines

Alaska Airlines. No electrical hookup. Ventilator and dry or gel cell battery accepted on board, if each will fit under the seat and overhead. Explain about battery to gate agent upon check-in. Battery operation permitted in-flight, apart from take-off and landing.

America West. No electrical hookup. Ventilator and dry cell battery accepted on board. Battery operation permitted in-flight, apart from take-off and landing.

American Airlines. No electrical hookup. Ventilator and battery must be pre-approved by American's engineers. Must provide ventilator name and model number, manufacturer's address, and phone.

Continental Airlines. No use permitted in-flight. Ventilator and dry or gel cell battery accepted on board, if each will fit under the seat and overhead.

Delta. No electrical hookup. Ventilator and battery not permitted on board, but can be checked from gate to gate.

Northwest Airlines. Electrical hookup permitted in-flight if compatible with aircraft type and 115V/400Hz. Battery (dry or gel cell) operation permitted in-flight, apart from take-off and landing. An attendant must accompany passenger. Medical statement from physician required.

Southwest Air. No electrical hookup. Ventilator and dry or gel cell battery accepted on board. Battery operation permitted in-flight, except for take-off and landing.

TWA. Case-by-case basis. Must be approved by medical services and engineering departments.

United. Electrical hookup permitted in some cases. Must provide ventilator and battery names and model numbers, manufacturer's address and phone. Dry cell battery accepted on board if it will fit under the seat.

U.S. Air. No electrical hookup. Battery must be stored in cargo hold.

Reprinted from IVUN News, Volume 12, Nos. 1-3, 1998
With permission of Gazette International Networking Institute,
4207 Lindell Blvd., #110, St. Louis, MO 63108-2915
www.post-polio.org/ivun.html                     gini_intl@msn.com
 
International Airline Carriers

Air Canada. Must approve medical form they will send to passenger's physician. No electrical hookup. Non-spillable batteries permitted.

Air France. Ask for medical desk. No information received.

British Air. Medical information provided by passenger's physician must be approved by medical department in London. No electrical hookup. Non-spillable batteries permitted.

Cathay Pacific. Medical form must be approved by Hong Kong office. Electrical hookup permitted.

China Airlines. No electrical hookup. Non-spillable batteries permitted. Must bring letter from physician stating approval for travel.

El Al. No set policy. Medical form must be approved by El Al physician.

JAL. Must be approved on case-by-case basis by medical desk in Japan. No electrical hookup. Non-spillable batteries permitted, except for take-off and landing.

KLM. Ventilator make, type, voltage and amperage requirements must be approved by technical department. KLM provides 12-V DC electrical outlet on most aircraft. Approval for dry batteries also required from technical department. No wet batteries allowed on board.

Lufthansa. Medical information must be approved by Lufthansa physicians, Permission must also be received from operations department regarding type of ventilator and batteries.

Mexicana. No ventilators permitted.

Qantas. Medical form must be approved by medical desk. Electrical hookup for LP3, LP4 approved for connection to 12/24 V DC aircraft power; LP6 approved for connection to 115V/400Hz if internal switch set to same; PLV-100, PLV-102 approved for connection to 115V/400Hz if units are 110V models. Other units are accepted with non-spillable batteries. Some CPAP systems approved for connection to 115V/400Hz air-craft power.

SAS. Both medical desk and engineering department must approve. Bear volume ventilar pre-approved.

South African Airways. No electrical hookup. Medical form must be approved.

Swiss Air. Must approve medical form they will send to passenger's physician. They provide ventilators. Electrical hookup in specific seats.

Thai Airways. No set policy.

Reprinted from IVUN News, Volume 12, Nos. 1-3, 1998
With permission of Gazette International Networking Institute,
4207 Lindell Blvd., #110, St. Louis, MO 63108-2915
www.post-polio.org/ivun.html                     gini_intl@msn.com
 
Alitalia

Q What steps should take a person on ventilation (positive pressure ventilator with internal battery and air-operating) when programming a journey by plane?

A The ventilator must be electro-magnetic compatible with flight apparatus and it must be approved by the "Registro Aeronautico Italiano R.A.I.", address: Via Villa Ricotti n, 42 - 00161 ROMA, Italy - tel. + 39 06 44185.

Q What steps should take a person on oxygen theraphy?

A On board, 4 liter/minuts oxygen can be provided. Different flow requirements must be checked and approved by Alitalia. According to international rules, no liquid oxygen is allowed on board.

Q Some ventilator users may need to lie down during the journey: is this possible on Alitalia flights?

A Yes. This is possible on a stretcher which is to be fitted to some seats. In any case, every person with special medical needs has to fill in the international form "MEDIF" which can be found in all the travelling agencies and Alitalia's booking offices.

Q Is there on board an electrical hookup for the ventilator or, instead, is it possible to carry a battery?

A No electrical hookup. Only dry battery accepted (no gel cell batteries) and some types of lithium batteries.

Q What is it foreseen if the ventilator has to occupy a seat?

A Provided that the ventilator or any other medical equipment are electro-magnetic compatible with flight apparatus and have received the approval of the "Registro Aeronautico Italiano R.A.I.", if they need to be positioned in the seat by the user, a ticket has to be paid for.

Q Some ventilator users on tracheostomy may need assistance to clear secretions or for some other reasons. What is provided for by Alitalia?

A There is no kind of assistance given by Alitalia on board. Medical assistance can be asked to some private companies dealing in the field. Alitalia does not have devices to clear secretions.

Again, it is compulsory that any kind of medical equipment is totally compatible and approved by R.A.I.. The use and transportation in flight of liquid oxygen is normally forbidden.

Q Are there general rules for persons with special medical needs?

A Some behavioural suggestions may be found in the already mentioned form "MEDIF". Other information is being prepared by Alitalia. Information may be asked to the Medical Department of Alitalia, as follows: "Servizio Medicina Alitalia", address: Largo Forlanini, 5 - 00050 Fiumicino Aeroporto, ROMA, tel. + 39 06 65632660 or 65632239, fax + 39 02 65633939.

 
Reprinted from D.M. No. 132, Nov. 1998, quarterly magazine of
U.I.L.D.M. - Unione Italiana Lotta alla Distrofia Muscolare
Via P.P. Vergerio, 17 - 35126 PADOVA PD Italy